Master the most important irregular verbs

Master the most important irregular verbs

No change it form

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
Cast	cast	Cast
Cost	cost	Cost
Cut	cut	Cut
Fit	fit	fit
Hurt	hurt	hurt
Let	let	Let
Put	put	Put
Read	read	read
Set	set	set
Shut	shut	Shut
Spread	spread	Spread

Changes in past forms

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
bind	bound	Bound
feed	fed	Fed
find	found	Found
have	had	Had
hear	heard	Heard
hold	held	held
lay	laid	laid
lead	led	Led
light	lit	Lit
make	made	made
meet	met	met
Pay	paid	Paid
Say	said	Said
Sell	sold	Sold
shoot	shot	Shot
get	got	got(UK)
sit	sat	sat
stand	stood	Stood
tell	told	told
understand	understood	Understood
win	won	won

Past forms end in t

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
bend	bent	bent
build	built	built
burn	burnt	burnt
deal	dealt	dealt
feel	felt	felt
keep	kept	kept
learn	learnt	learnt
leave	left	left
lose	lost	lost
mean	meant	meant
send	sent	sent
sleep	slept	slept
spend	spent	Spent

Past forms end in ght

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
bring	brought	brought
buy	bought	bought
catch	caught	caught
fight	fought	fought
seek	sought	sought
teach	taught	taught
think	thought	thought

Past form vowel changes to u

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
hang	hung	hung
stick	stuck	stuck
strike	struck	struck
swing	swung	swung

Past form vowel changes to a and u

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
begin	Began	begun
drink	Drank	drunk
ring	Rang	rung
run	Ran	run
sing	Sang	Sung

Past participle vowel changes to o

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
become	became	become
come	came	come
do	did	done
go	went	gone

Past participle ends in n

Infinitive	Past simple	Past participle
arise	arose	arisen
be	was/were	been
beat	beat	beaten
blow	blew	blown
break	broke	broken
choose	chose	chosen
draw	drew	drawn
drive	drove	driven
eat	ate	eaten
fall	fell	fallen
fly	flew	flown
forget	forgot	forgotten
get	got	gotten(US)
give	gave	given
grow	grew	grown
hide	hid	hidden
know	knew	known
lie	lay	lain
ride	rode	ridden
rise	rose	risen
see	saw	seen
shake	shook	shaken
show	showed	shown
speak	spoke	spoken
steal	stole	stolen
take	took	taken
throw	threw	thrown
wake	woke	woken
wear	wore	worn
write	wrote	written